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Law and regulation · December 8, 2023

Political agreement on the EU AI Act

After three days of negotiation the EU institutions agreed the world's first comprehensive AI law, writing rules for general-purpose models into it.

Why it matters

Regulation reached binding form, and had to catch up with a technology that changed during the negotiations themselves.

The original 2021 proposal was written before ChatGPT and made no provision for general-purpose models. Those models are what dragged the talks out: France, Germany and Italy resisted requirements they judged harmful to European developers, Mistral among them. The compromise introduced a separate regime for such models with a threshold set by computation.

Event record

Event date
December 8, 2023
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Sources gathered automatically · September 17, 2026
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evt-0290

Political agreement was reached on 8 December 2023; the regulation was adopted in 2024.

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